Question

Match the following formations in List - I to the forms of the List - II. \[ \begin{array}{ll} List - I & List - II A.\ \text{Posture for Men (Sthana)} & I.\ \text{Avahittha}
B.\ \text{Karana} & II.\ \text{Alidha}
C.\ \text{Posture for women (Sthana)} & III.\ \text{Talapushpaputa}
D.\ \text{Bhaumi Chari} & IV.\ \text{Shakatasya} \end{array} \]
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

• A. A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
• B. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
• C. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
• D. A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II

Hint:

Important formations in Natyashastra: \[ \text{Alidha} \rightarrow \text{Male Posture} \] \[ \text{Avahittha} \rightarrow \text{Female Posture} \] \[ \text{Talapushpaputa} \rightarrow \text{Karana} \]

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept:
The Natyashastra describes various body positions, movements, and formations used in Indian classical dance. These include:
• Sthanas -- Standing postures
• Karanas -- Coordinated dance movements
• Charis -- Leg and foot movements

Step 1: Match the posture for Men (Sthana).
\[ \text{Alidha} \] is a masculine standing posture described in the Natyashastra. Thus: \[ A \rightarrow II \]

Step 2: Match Karana.
\[ \text{Talapushpaputa} \] is one of the famous: \[ \text{Karanas} \] Thus: \[ B \rightarrow III \]

Step 3: Match the posture for women (Sthana).
\[ \text{Avahittha} \] is a feminine standing posture. Thus: \[ C \rightarrow I \]

Step 4: Match Bhaumi Chari.
\[ \text{Shakatasya} \] belongs to: \[ \text{Bhaumi Chari} \] which are movements performed on the ground. Thus: \[ D \rightarrow IV \]

Step 5: Write the final matching sequence.
The correct matching is: \[ A\text{-}II,\ B\text{-}III,\ C\text{-}I,\ D\text{-}IV \]

Step 6: Compare with the given options.
Among the given choices: \[ (A)\ A\text{-}II,\ B\text{-}III,\ C\text{-}I,\ D\text{-}IV \] \[ (B)\ A\text{-}I,\ B\text{-}II,\ C\text{-}IV,\ D\text{-}III \] \[ (C)\ A\text{-}III,\ B\text{-}IV,\ C\text{-}I,\ D\text{-}II \] \[ (D)\ A\text{-}IV,\ B\text{-}I,\ C\text{-}III,\ D\text{-}II \] the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{A\text{-}II,\ B\text{-}III,\ C\text{-}I,\ D\text{-}IV} \] Hence: \[ \boxed{\mathrm{(A)}} \]