Question:

Match the following

Show Hint

Ginkgo biloba is a classic textbook example of a living fossil.
Identifying this single link (B-III) instantly points you to the correct option in multiple-choice matching questions.
Updated On: Jul 22, 2026
  • A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  • A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
  • A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
  • A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question requires matching plant anatomical and physiological features in List I with the corresponding taxonomic groups or species in List II.

Step 2: Key Concepts and Approach:
We associate taxonomic characteristics of bryophytes, gymnosperms, pteridophytes, and chlorophyceae to find the correct combinations.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

A $\rightarrow$ IV (Bryophytes): Bryophytes have a dominant gametophytic phase, and their sporophyte is physically dependent and differentiated into foot, seta, and capsule.

B $\rightarrow$ III (Ginkgo): Ginkgo biloba is a well-known living fossil belonging to Gymnosperms. It is the only surviving member of the order Ginkgoales.

C $\rightarrow$ I (Gymnosperms): In Gymnosperms, the vascular tissues are primitive.
They lack vessels in their xylem (except for Gnetales) and companion cells in their phloem (having albuminous cells instead).

D $\rightarrow$ II (Chlorophyceae): Members of Chlorophyceae (green algae) contain diverse shapes of chloroplasts, such as discoid, plate-like, reticulate, cup-shaped, spiral, or ribbon-shaped.


Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct matching sequence is A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II.
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