Concept:
This is a matching-type question from power systems and electrical protection.
Each item in List-I is associated with a standard electrical engineering application or property.
To solve correctly:
• identify the function of each device,
• understand where it is used,
• then match with the correct description.
Step 1: Matching Thyrite arrester.
A Thyrite arrester is a lightning arrester that uses:
\[
\text{Non-linear resistance}
\]
The resistance:
• remains very high during normal voltage,
• becomes very low during surge voltage.
This protects equipment against lightning surges.
Therefore:
\[
A \rightarrow IV
\]
Step 2: Matching Sag Template.
Sag template is used in transmission line design.
It helps in:
• determining conductor clearance,
• locating transmission towers,
• checking ground clearance.
Hence:
\[
B \rightarrow I
\]
Step 3: Matching Cable Sheaths.
Cable sheaths are associated with:
\[
\text{Cross bonding}
\]
Cross bonding:
• reduces sheath circulating currents,
• minimizes power loss,
• improves cable performance.
Therefore:
\[
C \rightarrow II
\]
Step 4: Matching Circuit Breaker.
Circuit breakers are closely related to:
\[
\text{Restriking voltage}
\]
Restriking voltage appears across breaker contacts immediately after arc extinction.
Hence:
\[
D \rightarrow III
\]
Step 5: Writing the complete matching.
Thus:
\[
A-IV,\quad B-I,\quad C-II,\quad D-III
\]
Step 6: Selecting the correct option.
Therefore correct option is:
\[
\boxed{(2)}
\]