Question:
Match List-I with List-II
List-I (Characteristic) & List-II (Fruit)
(A) Fleshy peduncle & (I) Cashew
(B) Non climacteric & (II) Pomegranate
(C) Drupe & (III) Mango
(D) Synconium & (IV) Fig
Match List-I with List-II
List-I (Characteristic) & List-II (Fruit)
(A) Fleshy peduncle & (I) Cashew
(B) Non climacteric & (II) Pomegranate
(C) Drupe & (III) Mango
(D) Synconium & (IV) Fig
List-I (Characteristic) & List-II (Fruit)
(A) Fleshy peduncle & (I) Cashew
(B) Non climacteric & (II) Pomegranate
(C) Drupe & (III) Mango
(D) Synconium & (IV) Fig
Show Hint
To solve matching questions quickly, look for highly unique botanical terms. "Synconium" is exclusively associated with Fig, and "Fleshy peduncle" defines the cashew apple. Pairing these first makes the process much simpler.
Updated On: Jul 23, 2026
- (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
- (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
- (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (IV), (D) - (III)
- (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
To match the characteristic with the fruit correctly, we must analyze the botanical structures, systematic classification, and post-harvest physiology of different fruit crops.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us pair each characteristic from List-I with the corresponding fruit in List-II:
- (A) Fleshy peduncle $\rightarrow$ Cashew (I): In cashew (Anacardium occidentale), the actual fruit is the kidney-shaped nut.
The swollen, fleshy, juicy pear-shaped structure (the cashew apple) is an accessory fruit formed by the modification of the peduncle and receptacle.
- (B) Non climacteric $\rightarrow$ Pomegranate (II): Non-climacteric fruits do not show a rapid rise in respiration rate or ethylene production after harvest.
Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a classic non-climacteric fruit that must be harvested only when fully ripe.
- (C) Drupe $\rightarrow$ Mango (III): A drupe is a simple fleshy fruit with a stony endocarp surrounding a single seed.
Mango (Mangifera indica) belongs to this category.
- (D) Synconium $\rightarrow$ Fig (IV): A synconium is a composite/multiple fruit characteristic of the genus Ficus.
It is formed from a hollow, fleshy, flask-shaped receptacle lined with numerous tiny internal flowers.
This results in the matching sequence: (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV).
This matches Option (A).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct matching sequence is (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV).
To match the characteristic with the fruit correctly, we must analyze the botanical structures, systematic classification, and post-harvest physiology of different fruit crops.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us pair each characteristic from List-I with the corresponding fruit in List-II:
- (A) Fleshy peduncle $\rightarrow$ Cashew (I): In cashew (Anacardium occidentale), the actual fruit is the kidney-shaped nut.
The swollen, fleshy, juicy pear-shaped structure (the cashew apple) is an accessory fruit formed by the modification of the peduncle and receptacle.
- (B) Non climacteric $\rightarrow$ Pomegranate (II): Non-climacteric fruits do not show a rapid rise in respiration rate or ethylene production after harvest.
Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a classic non-climacteric fruit that must be harvested only when fully ripe.
- (C) Drupe $\rightarrow$ Mango (III): A drupe is a simple fleshy fruit with a stony endocarp surrounding a single seed.
Mango (Mangifera indica) belongs to this category.
- (D) Synconium $\rightarrow$ Fig (IV): A synconium is a composite/multiple fruit characteristic of the genus Ficus.
It is formed from a hollow, fleshy, flask-shaped receptacle lined with numerous tiny internal flowers.
This results in the matching sequence: (A)-(I), (B)-(II), (C)-(III), (D)-(IV).
This matches Option (A).
Step 3: Final Answer:
The correct matching sequence is (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV).
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