Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question requires matching key academic textbooks and classical literary works in sociology, rural sociology, and psychology with their respective authors.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze each book and match it with its correct author:
- (A) Positive Philosophy:
The Course of Positive Philosophy (Cours de Philosophie Positive) is a seminal work written by the French philosopher Auguste Comte.
In this book, Comte developed the philosophical framework of Positivism and coined the term "sociology," designating him as the father of modern sociology.
Therefore, (A) matches with (II) August Comte.
- (B) Social Change in India:
Dr. M.N. Srinivas, one of India's most distinguished sociologists, authored the classical book Social Change in Modern India (published in 1966).
In this book, he introduced and detailed key sociological concepts such as "Sanskritization," "Westernization," and "Dominant Caste."
Therefore, (B) matches with (III) M N Srinivas.
- (C) Introductory Rural Sociology:
J.B. Chitambar wrote this fundamental textbook, which is widely studied across agricultural universities in India.
The book provides a systematic and comprehensive introduction to the principles of sociology applied to rural environments and agricultural development.
Therefore, (C) matches with (IV) J.B Chitambar.
- (D) Introduction to Psychology:
This is a globally recognized textbook authored by C.T. Morgan, R.A. King, J.R. Weisz, and J. Schopler.
It serves as a standard foundational book for introductory psychology courses.
Therefore, (D) matches with (I) C T Morgan, R A King, J R Weisz and J Schopler.
Combining these matches, we obtain the sequence: (A)-(II), (B)-(III), (C)-(IV), (D)-(I).
Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct matching sequence corresponds to Option (C).