Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
We match various hydrological plots, charts, and curves with their precise coordinate definitions of input variables versus time or percentage frequency.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
Let us review the definition of each hydrological curve:
1.
Rainfall intensity vs time (A): Known as a
Hyetograph, which represents a bar chart of rainfall intensity over time. Matches with
(II).
2.
Cumulative discharge vs time in chronological order (B): Known as a
Flow mass curve, which is used to design reservoir storage capacities. Matches with
(V).
3.
Accumulated precipitation vs time in chronological order (C): Known as a
Mass curve of rainfall. Matches with
(IV).
4.
Stream flow vs time in chronological order (D): Known as a
Hydrograph, which shows discharge variation at a specific river section. Matches with
(I).
5.
Stream discharge vs percent time (E): Known as a
Flow duration curve, which shows the percentage of time a specific discharge is equalled or exceeded. Matches with
(III).
This yields the sequence: (A) - (II), (B) - (V), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I), (E) - (III).
Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct option is 4, which corresponds to (A) - (II), (B) - (V), (C) - (IV), (D) - (I), (E) - (III).