Question:

Match List-I with List-II

List-I (Common Name)List-II (Scientific Name)
(A) Sword bean(I) Trichosanthes anguina
(B) Ivy gourd(II) Vigna unguiculata
(C) Cowpea(III) Coccinia indica
(D) Snake gourd(IV) Canavalia gladiata

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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To solve matching questions quickly, find the easiest botanical name first (e.g., Cowpea = Vigna unguiculata), which instantly narrows down your options.
  • (A) - (I), (B) - (II), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  • (A) - (II), (B) - (I), (C) - (III), (D) - (IV)
  • (A) - (IV), (B) - (III), (C) - (II), (D) - (I)
  • (A) - (III), (B) - (IV), (C) - (I), (D) - (II)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation



Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

Matching common vegetable names with their botanical nomenclature is a foundational requirement in horticulture.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us match each common name with its corresponding scientific name:
(A) Sword bean is botanically classified as Canavalia gladiata, so (A) matches with (IV).
(B) Ivy gourd is botanically classified as Coccinia indica (or Coccinia grandis), so (B) matches with (III).
(C) Cowpea is botanically classified as Vigna unguiculata, so (C) matches with (II).
(D) Snake gourd is botanically classified as Trichosanthes anguina (or Trichosanthes cucumerina), so (D) matches with (I).
Combining these gives the sequence: (A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(II), (D)-(I).

Step 3: Final Answer:

Hence, the correct option is (C).
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