Question

Match List - I with List - II. \[ \begin{array}{ll|ll} & List - I & & List - II A. & \text{Jñānaprasthāna} & I. & \text{Maudgalyayana} B. & \text{Vijñānakāya} & II. & \text{Vasumitra} C. & \text{Prakaraṇapāda} & III. & \text{Kātyāyanīputra} D. & \text{Prajñāptisāstra} & IV. & \text{Devaśarmā} \end{array} \] Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

• A. A-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
• B. A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
• C. A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
• D. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III

Hint:

Remember:
• Jñānaprasthāna $\rightarrow$ Kātyāyanīputra
• Vijñānakāya $\rightarrow$ Devaśarmā
• Prakaraṇapāda $\rightarrow$ Vasumitra These are standard Sarvāstivāda Abhidharma pairings.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: The Sarvāstivāda school developed an extensive Abhidharma tradition consisting of seven foundational treatises. These texts systematized Buddhist psychology, ontology, cosmology, and epistemology. Each text became associated with a major Buddhist scholar or elder.

Step 1: Matching Jñānaprasthāna. The Jñānaprasthāna is considered the central text or “body” (Śarīra) of the Sarvāstivāda Abhidharma system. It was composed by: \[ Kātyāyanīputra \] Hence: \[ A \rightarrow III \]

Step 2: Matching Vijñānakāya. The Vijñānakāya deals with analysis of consciousness and cognitive processes. Its traditional author is: \[ Devaśarmā \] Hence: \[ B \rightarrow IV \]

Step 3: Matching Prakaraṇapāda. The Prakaraṇapāda is an important systematic exposition of Buddhist categories and dharmas. It is attributed to: \[ Vasumitra \] Hence: \[ C \rightarrow II \]

Step 4: Matching Prajñāptisāstra. The Prajñāptisāstra discusses conceptual designation and cosmological categories. It is associated with: \[ Maudgalyayana \] Hence: \[ D \rightarrow I \]

Step 5: Final Conclusion. The final matching becomes: \[ A-III,\quad B-IV,\quad C-II,\quad D-I \] Therefore, the correct option is: \[ \boxed{(2)} \]