Question

Match List-I with List-II: A. Matthew Arnold, B. John Milton, C. P.B. Shelley, D. Thomas More; I. Lycidas, II. Adonais, III. Utopia, IV. Culture and Anarchy.

• A. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
• B. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
• C. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
• D. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Hint:

Remember: Arnold--Culture and Anarchy, Milton--Lycidas, Shelley--Adonais, More--Utopia.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1 : Understanding the Question:
This matching question requires us to pair four major literary works (prose, essays, and elegies) with their correct English authors.

Step 2 : Key Formulas and Approach:
The approach relies on literary history and generic classifications. We match Matthew Arnold, John Milton, Percy Bysshe Shelley, and Thomas More to their respective works in List-II, and find the corresponding option pattern.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
$\bullet$ Matthew Arnold, a Victorian poet and social critic, wrote the influential social critique Culture and Anarchy in 1869, arguing for the intellectual pursuit of sweetness and light.
$\bullet$ John Milton, the epic poet, wrote the pastoral elegy Lycidas in 1637 to mourn the tragic death of his university friend Edward King.
$\bullet$ Percy Bysshe Shelley, the Romantic poet, composed the famous pastoral elegy Adonais in 1821 to mourn the untimely passing of John Keats.
$\bullet$ Thomas More, the Renaissance humanist and statesman, wrote the classic work Utopia in 1516, which depicts an imaginary island with an ideal socio-political system.
$\bullet$ Pairing these authors with their works yields: A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III.

Step 4 : Final Answer:
Based on these associations, the correct option representing the complete matching pattern is (D).
The correct option is (D) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III.