Alternate approach - match by distinctive keyword, not full description:
Instead of explaining each pairing in detail, spot the one unmistakable keyword in each List-I term and pair it directly with its List-II match, then use elimination for the rest.
Chemosterilant is a term used almost exclusively for a chemical that induces sterility - Colchicine is the classic example, so Chemosterilant pairs with (I) directly, ruling out any option where C is not matched with I.
Tomafarin is a well-known multiple-dose anticoagulant rodenticide, so it pairs with (II), eliminating any option pairing D with something else.
With C-I and D-II fixed, only two terms remain: Acorus spp. (Sweet flag) and Neophobia (avoidance of new food after a single poison exposure), which must take the remaining tags (III) and (IV) respectively.
This leaves the combination A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II, matching only the option where all four pairs agree.