Question

Match List I (Bhagavad Gita Ch 15 Verse Beginnings) with List II (Verse Completions) and choose the correct option:
List I
A. "Na tad-bhasayate suryo..."
B. "Mamaivamsho jivaloke..."
C. "Shariram yadavapnoti..."
D. "Shrotram chakshuh sparshanancha..."
List II
I. "...manah-shashthanindriyani prakriti-sthani karshati"
II. "...grihitvaitani sanyati vayurgandhanivashayat"
III. "...yad-gatva na nivartante tad-dhama paramam mama"
IV. "...adhishthaya manashchayam vishayanupasevate"

• A. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
• B. A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
• C. A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
• D. A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

Hint:

Verse 15.7 (Mamaivamsho...) is the most important verse for the relationship between Jiva and Brahman. Verse 15.8 (Vayur-gandhan...) is the most important verse for transmigration. Memorizing these two will help you solve 90% of Gita Chapter 15 questions.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Chapter 15 of the Bhagavad Gita, Purushottama Yoga, provides the ultimate metaphysical framework of the Gita. It explains the nature of the Supreme Abode, the fragmental nature of the individual soul (Jiva), the mechanics of transmigration, and how the soul interacts with the material world through the senses. These verses are considered the pinnacle of Vedanta and are essential for any student of Puranetihas.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation of Verse Completion:
1. A-III: This is Verse 15.6. It describes the transcendental world: "Neither the sun, nor the moon, nor fire illumines it... going where one never returns, that is My supreme abode (yad-gatva na nivartante tad-dhama paramam mama)."
2. B-I: This is the seminal Verse 15.7. It defines the soul: "A fragment of My own eternal self in the world of life... struggles with the six senses, including the mind, which are situated in material nature (manah-shashthanindriyani prakriti-sthani karshati)."
3. C-II: This is Verse 15.8, describing transmigration: "When the soul obtains a body or leaves it... it takes these (senses and mind) and goes, as the wind carries scents from their source (grihitvaitani sanyati vayurgandhanivashayat)."
4. D-IV: This is Verse 15.9, describing sensory experience: "Presiding over the ear, the eye, the touch, the taste, the smell... and also the mind, the soul enjoys the sense-objects (adhishthaya manashchayam vishayanupasevate)."

Step 3: Synthesis:
The correct matching sequence is: A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV. This traces the journey from the Supreme Abode to the individual soul's entrapment in the senses.

Step 4: Final Answer:
The correct sequence is (2).