Question

Mango and Citrus crops are propagated by

• A. Hybridization
• B. Cutting
• C. Grafting
• D. Layering

Hint:

Common vegetative propagation methods:
• Mango, Citrus $\rightarrow$ Grafting
• Rose, Sugarcane $\rightarrow$ Cutting
• Jasmine $\rightarrow$ Layering
• Potato $\rightarrow$ Tuber

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Grafting is a method of vegetative propagation in which the stem (scion) of one plant is joined with the rooted portion (stock) of another plant.

Step 1: Identify the suitable method.
Fruit plants such as \[ \boxed{\text{Mango and Citrus}} \] are commonly propagated by grafting to obtain better quality fruits and early bearing.

Step 2: Analyse the options.

• Hybridization -- Produces improved varieties through crossing.
• Cutting -- Suitable for plants like rose and sugarcane.
• Grafting -- Used for mango and citrus. \checkmark
• Layering -- Used in jasmine, bougainvillea, etc.

Step 3: Final conclusion.
Hence, the correct answer is \[ \boxed{\text{Grafting}.} \]