Concept:
Management tools are techniques and methods used by managers to improve efficiency, decision-making, and organizational performance.
Step 1: Common management tools.
- Management by Objectives (MBO)
- Management by Exception (MBE)
- Budgetary Control
- Cost Control Techniques
- SWOT Analysis
- PERT (Programme Evaluation and Review Technique)
- CPM (Critical Path Method)
- Decision Tree Analysis
Step 2: Purpose.
These tools help in planning, organizing, controlling, and decision-making in an organization.
Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, management tools are essential techniques that aid managers in achieving organizational goals effectively.