Question

Linguistic determinism is best captured in _________.

• A. Generative grammar
• B. Sound symbolism
• C. Critical-age hypothesis
• D. Sapir-Whorf hypothesis

Hint:

The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis suggests that the language we speak influences how we think and view the world.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Understanding Linguistic Determinism.
Linguistic determinism refers to the idea that the language we use shapes the way we think and perceive the world. This theory is best represented by the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis.

Step 2: Explanation of the options.
- (1) Generative grammar: This theory focuses on the rules of language structure, not on how language shapes thought.
- (2) Sound symbolism: This is the idea that certain sounds are associated with certain meanings, but does not directly address linguistic determinism.
- (3) Critical-age hypothesis: This relates to language acquisition and does not concern linguistic determinism.
- (4) Sapir-Whorf hypothesis: This hypothesis argues that language shapes thought, making it the best fit for the question.

Step 3: Conclusion.
The correct answer is (4) Sapir-Whorf hypothesis, as it directly captures the essence of linguistic determinism.