Question:

Let $R(-2,-2)$ be a point and let $\dfrac{(x-3)^2}{25} + \dfrac{(y+2)^2}{16} = 1$ be an ellipse. If $S$ and $T$ are the foci of the ellipse, then $RS + RT$ is equal to:

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For ellipse, sum of distances from any point on ellipse to foci is constant = $2a$.
Updated On: Apr 24, 2026
  • $128$
  • $61$
  • $12$
  • $10$
  • $124$
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
• In ellipse, sum of distances from any point on ellipse to foci = $2a$

Step 1:
Identify ellipse parameters
\[ \frac{(x-3)^2}{25} + \frac{(y+2)^2}{16} = 1 \] \[ a^2 = 25 \Rightarrow a = 5 \]

Step 2:
Check if point lies on ellipse
For $R(-2,-2)$: \[ \frac{(-2-3)^2}{25} + \frac{(-2+2)^2}{16} = \frac{25}{25} + 0 = 1 \] So, $R$ lies on ellipse.

Step 3:
Apply property
\[ RS + RT = 2a = 2 \times 5 = 10 \] Final Conclusion:
\[ = 10 \]
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