Question:

Let \(A\) and \(B\) be two events. Then \(1 + P(A \cap B) - P(B) - P(A)\) is equal to

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Expressions involving \(1 - P(\cdot)\) often represent complements — look for union or intersection identities.
Updated On: May 8, 2026
  • \(P(\bar{A} \cup \bar{B})\)
  • \(P(\bar{A} \cap \bar{B})\)
  • \(P(\bar{A} \cap B)\)
  • \(P(A \cup B)\)
  • \(P(\bar{A} \cap \bar{B})\)
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Key identities: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] \[ P(\bar{A} \cap \bar{B}) = 1 - P(A \cup B) \]

Step 1: Start with given expression

\[ 1 + P(A \cap B) - P(A) - P(B) \]

Step 2: Rearrange terms

\[ = 1 - \left[ P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \right] \]

Step 3: Recognize identity

\[ P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) = P(A \cup B) \]

Step 4: Substitute

\[ = 1 - P(A \cup B) \]

Step 5: Use complement rule

\[ 1 - P(A \cup B) = P(\bar{A} \cap \bar{B}) \]

Step 6: Final Answer

\[ \boxed{P(\bar{A} \cap \bar{B})} \]
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