Concept:
Silica refractories are mainly made from raw materials rich in silica \((SiO_2)\). The commonly used raw material for silica bricks is quartzite.
Step 1: Silica refractories contain a high percentage of:
\[
SiO_2
\]
Step 2: Quartzite is a dense and hard rock rich in silica.
Step 3: It is suitable for preparing silica bricks because it provides high silica content and good refractory properties.
Step 4: During firing, silica undergoes phase transformations such as quartz to tridymite and cristobalite.
Step 5: Therefore, quartzite is commonly used to prepare silica refractories.
Hence, the correct answer is:
\[
\boxed{\text{Quartzite}}
\]