Question

India’s first Central Drug Laboratory was established at

• A. Mumbai
• B. Lucknow
• C. Kolkata
• D. Hyderabad

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

The question is about the establishment location of India's first Central Drug Laboratory, which is relevant to the subject of Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence. To solve this question, we must identify the correct city where this significant laboratory was established.

Correct Answer: Kolkata

Explanation:

• The Central Drug Laboratory (CDL) is an important institution in India which acts as an apex scientific laboratory for implementation of Drug Control Laws in the country. It is responsible for testing and analysis of the quality and safety of drugs. It ensures that they meet the required standards.
• Kolkata is the correct answer because the first and main Central Drug Laboratory was established there. It serves as the statutory authority as per the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940.
• Choosing the option Kolkata is correct here because this laboratory has been instrumental in drug regulation in India since its inception, contributing greatly to maintaining the quality of pharmaceuticals.

Why other options are incorrect:

• Mumbai: While Mumbai is a major city with substantial pharmaceutical industry presence, the Central Drug Laboratory was not first established there.
• Lucknow: Although it is a city with several scientific institutions, the Central Drug Laboratory was not initially set up there.
• Hyderabad: Known for its large biotech and pharmaceutical industries, Hyderabad was not the original location for the Central Drug Laboratory.

Conclusion: The first Central Drug Laboratory's establishment in Kolkata marks a significant moment in India's pharmaceutical history, ensuring the safety and efficacy of drugs in the nation.