Question:
In which of the following states, watershed development projects with the assistance of department of International Development, United Kingdom was not implemented?
In which of the following states, watershed development projects with the assistance of department of International Development, United Kingdom was not implemented?
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Associate DFID watershed projects in India with dryland and highly drought-prone regions such as Western Odisha (WORLP), semi-arid Karnataka (KAWAD), and Andhra Pradesh (APRLP).
Updated On: Aug 13, 2026
- Karnataka
- Kerala
- Andhra Pradesh
- Odisha
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
During the late 1990s and early 2000s, bilateral international development agencies funded various rural livelihood and watershed management programs in India.
The Department for International Development (DFID), United Kingdom, actively supported multi-year watershed programs in select Indian states.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
DFID-assisted watershed programs were highly targeted, long-term interventions aimed at poverty alleviation and resource conservation:
- In Karnataka, DFID funded the Karnataka Watershed Development Project (KAWAD), which achieved notable success in participatory planning.
- In Andhra Pradesh, the agency supported the Andhra Pradesh Rural Livelihoods Programme (APRLP), integrating watershed development with livelihood security.
- In Odisha, the Western Orissa Rural Livelihoods Project (WORLP) was implemented with DFID assistance to address ecological degradation and poverty.
- Kerala, however, did not have a major DFID-funded state-wide watershed development project during this period.
Instead, Kerala focused primarily on decentralized planning through its local panchayats (People's Plan Campaign) and other central schemes.
Thus, Kerala is the state where such projects were not implemented.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Kerala is the state where DFID, UK-assisted watershed development projects were not implemented.
During the late 1990s and early 2000s, bilateral international development agencies funded various rural livelihood and watershed management programs in India.
The Department for International Development (DFID), United Kingdom, actively supported multi-year watershed programs in select Indian states.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
DFID-assisted watershed programs were highly targeted, long-term interventions aimed at poverty alleviation and resource conservation:
- In Karnataka, DFID funded the Karnataka Watershed Development Project (KAWAD), which achieved notable success in participatory planning.
- In Andhra Pradesh, the agency supported the Andhra Pradesh Rural Livelihoods Programme (APRLP), integrating watershed development with livelihood security.
- In Odisha, the Western Orissa Rural Livelihoods Project (WORLP) was implemented with DFID assistance to address ecological degradation and poverty.
- Kerala, however, did not have a major DFID-funded state-wide watershed development project during this period.
Instead, Kerala focused primarily on decentralized planning through its local panchayats (People's Plan Campaign) and other central schemes.
Thus, Kerala is the state where such projects were not implemented.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Kerala is the state where DFID, UK-assisted watershed development projects were not implemented.
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