Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The hydrogen atom spectrum consists of several series of lines corresponding to electron transitions from higher energy levels to a fixed lower energy level.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Balmer series is defined by electron transitions that end at the \(n=2\) energy level. These transitions release photons in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Other series include Lyman (ultraviolet, ending at \(n=1\)), Paschen (infrared, ending at \(n=3\)), etc.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The Balmer series lines are observed in the visible region.