Step 1: Understanding the equation.
We are given the equation \( \frac{b - c}{r_1} + \frac{c - a}{r_2} + \frac{a - b}{r_3} \), where \( r_1, r_2, r_3 \) are the radii of the excircles opposite to the vertices \( A, B, C \) respectively.
Step 2: Use of known identity.
There is a well-known identity in triangle geometry which relates the terms involving the excircles and the sides of the triangle:
\[
\frac{b - c}{r_1} + \frac{c - a}{r_2} + \frac{a - b}{r_3} = 0
\]
This identity holds for any triangle.
Step 3: Simplification.
From the identity, it directly follows that:
\[
\frac{b - c}{r_1} + \frac{c - a}{r_2} + \frac{a - b}{r_3} = 0
\]
Step 4: Conclusion.
Thus, the value of the given expression is 0, corresponding to option (A).