Step 1: Concept
Most surveying methods involve recording data in a field book first and drawing the map later in an office.
Step 2: Meaning
A specific graphical method exists where the observations and the final map are created at the same time on the field.
Step 3: Analysis
Plane table surveying utilizes a drawing board mounted on a tripod. By using an alidade, the surveyor draws the lines of sight directly onto the paper while observing the field.
Step 4: Conclusion
This simultaneous process is characteristic of a Plane table survey.
Final Answer: (D)