Concept:
Pozzolanic materials contain reactive silica and alumina. They react with calcium hydroxide produced during cement hydration.
Step 1: During hydration of cement, lime or calcium hydroxide is formed:
\[
Ca(OH)_2
\]
Step 2: Pozzolanic material reacts with this lime.
Step 3: The reaction forms additional calcium silicate hydrate gel:
\[
\text{Pozzolana}+Ca(OH)_2+H_2O \rightarrow C-S-H
\]
Step 4: This improves strength and durability of cement.
Therefore, pozzolanic material reacts with:
\[
\boxed{\text{Lime}}
\]