Question:

In lactose operon of E. coli, what is the function of promoter?

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The promoter is the site where the transcribing enzyme attaches.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • Binding of Gyrase enzyme
  • Binding of RNA polymerase
  • Codes for RNA polymerase
  • Processing of mRNA
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
The lac operon contains a regulator gene (i), a promoter (p), an operator (o) and structural genes z, y and a.

Step 2: Role of the promoter
The promoter is a DNA sequence where RNA polymerase binds to start transcription of the structural genes.

Step 3: Compare
The promoter itself does not code for any protein, and it has nothing to do with gyrase or with mRNA processing.

Final Answer:
The promoter is the binding site for RNA polymerase. \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }\text{Binding of RNA polymerase}} \]
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