Question

In India, the tribal community Toda are primarily associated with the region

• A. Satpura Hills
• B. Aravalli Hills
• C. Nilgiris Hills
• D. Vindhya Range

Hint:

The Toda tribe is uniquely famous for their buffalo-centered culture, which is highly localized to the cool, high-altitude grasslands of the Nilgiris in Tamil Nadu.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question relates to Indian demography, specifically the geographical distribution of indigenous tribal communities across different mountain ranges and regions.

Step 2: Key Formulas and approach:
Identify the unique characteristics and native habitats of the "Toda" tribe, a pastoral community known for their distinct culture and barrel-vaulted houses.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

• The Toda people are a small pastoral tribal community who live on the isolated Nilgiri plateau in Southern India.

• The Nilgiri Hills, situated at the junction of the Western and Eastern Ghats in Tamil Nadu, serve as their ancestral homeland.

• Their traditional economy revolves around dairy farming and the herding of sacred water buffaloes.

• They are famous for their unique red, black, and white embroidered shawls (Pukhoor) and their traditional half-barrel-shaped temples and huts.

• Other options like the Satpura Hills (Central India), Aravalli Hills (Rajasthan), and Vindhya Range (Central India) are home to other tribal groups like the Bhils and Gonds, not the Toda.


Step 4: Final Answer:
The Toda tribal community is primarily associated with the Nilgiris Hills, corresponding to Option (C).