Question

In Erikson's stages of psychosocial development, which conflict do adolescents typically face?

• A. Trust vs. Mistrust
• B. Industry vs. Inferiority
• C. Identity vs. Role Confusion
• D. Intimacy vs. Isolation

Hint:

In Erikson's theory, \textbf{adolescence (approximately 12–18 years)} is associated with the conflict \textbf{Identity vs. Role Confusion}, where individuals explore their personal identity and future roles.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: The theory of psychosocial development was proposed by Erik Erikson. He described eight stages of human development, each characterized by a specific psychological conflict that individuals must resolve to develop a healthy personality. Each stage corresponds to a different period of life, from infancy to adulthood.

• Infancy: Trust vs. Mistrust
• Early Childhood: Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
• Preschool Age: Initiative vs. Guilt
• School Age: Industry vs. Inferiority
• Adolescence: Identity vs. Role Confusion

Step 1: Identify the stage corresponding to adolescence.} During adolescence, individuals try to develop a sense of personal identity. They explore different roles, beliefs, and goals to understand who they are. If adolescents successfully develop a stable identity, they gain a strong sense of self. If not, they may experience confusion about their role in society. Thus, the psychosocial conflict during adolescence is Identity vs. Role Confusion.