Question:

In a metallurgical microscope the power of the objective is '40X' and that of eye piece is '10X' then the overall magnification of the microscope is

Show Hint

Magnification is multiplicative, not additive. Always multiply the lenses.
  • 50X
  • 40X
  • 4X
  • 400X
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
The total magnification of a compound microscope is the product of the individual magnifications of the lens systems.

Step 2: Meaning

The objective lens produces a primary magnified image, which is then further magnified by the eyepiece (ocular lens).

Step 3: Analysis

Given Objective Power = 40X and Eyepiece Power = 10X. Total Magnification = $40 \times 10$.

Step 4: Conclusion

The overall magnification is 400X. Final Answer: (D)
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