Question:

In a code language BANK is coded as DCPM. Then the code for PHONE is

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Find the letter shift from the given example, then apply the same shift to the new word.
  • RJQPG
  • RQJPG
  • RJMPG
  • RKMPG
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
We compare the given coding: \[ \text{BANK}\rightarrow \text{DCPM} \]

Step 1: Observe the shift.
\[ B\rightarrow D \] This is \(+2\) letters. \[ A\rightarrow C \] This is also \(+2\) letters. \[ N\rightarrow P \] This is also \(+2\) letters. \[ K\rightarrow M \] This is also \(+2\) letters. So every letter is shifted two positions forward.

Step 2: Apply the same rule to PHONE.
\[ P\rightarrow R \] \[ H\rightarrow J \] \[ O\rightarrow Q \] \[ N\rightarrow P \] \[ E\rightarrow G \]

Step 3: Write the code.
\[ \text{PHONE}\rightarrow \text{RJQPG} \]

Step 4: Final answer.
\[ \boxed{\text{RJQPG}} \]
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