Question:

If the variance of $1,2,3,\ldots,n$ is 10, then the value of $n$ is:

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Memorize variance formula for $1$ to $n$ to save time in exams.
Updated On: Apr 30, 2026
  • \(5 \)
  • \(9 \)
  • \(11 \)
  • \(13 \)
  • \(15 \)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Variance of first $n$ natural numbers: \[ \sigma^2 = \frac{n^2 - 1}{12} \]

Step 1:
Substitute given variance.
\[ \frac{n^2 - 1}{12} = 10 \]

Step 2:
Solve equation.
\[ n^2 - 1 = 120 \Rightarrow n^2 = 121 \Rightarrow n = 11 \]
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