Question:

If \(r_1,r_2\) and \(r_3\) of a triangle \(ABC\) are in Harmonic progression, then \(a,b,c\) will be in:

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If three quantities are in H.P., then their reciprocals are in A.P. For exradii, use \(r_1=\frac{\Delta}{s-a}\), \(r_2=\frac{\Delta}{s-b}\), and \(r_3=\frac{\Delta}{s-c}\).
Updated On: Jun 18, 2026
  • Arithmetic progression
  • Geometric progression
  • Harmonic progression
  • Arithmetico-Geometric progression
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Use exradius formulas.
For a triangle \(ABC\), \[ r_1=\frac{\Delta}{s-a},\quad r_2=\frac{\Delta}{s-b},\quad r_3=\frac{\Delta}{s-c} \]

Step 2: Use the condition of harmonic progression.

Since \(r_1,r_2,r_3\) are in H.P., their reciprocals are in A.P.
So, \[ \frac{1}{r_1},\frac{1}{r_2},\frac{1}{r_3} \] are in A.P.
Now, \[ \frac{1}{r_1}=\frac{s-a}{\Delta},\quad \frac{1}{r_2}=\frac{s-b}{\Delta},\quad \frac{1}{r_3}=\frac{s-c}{\Delta} \] Therefore, \[ s-a,\quad s-b,\quad s-c \] are in A.P.

Step 3: Apply A.P. condition.

For three terms in A.P., \[ 2(s-b)=(s-a)+(s-c) \] \[ 2s-2b=2s-a-c \] \[ a+c=2b \] This means \(a,b,c\) are in arithmetic progression.

Step 4: Final conclusion.

Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Arithmetic progression}} \]
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