Question:

If one regression coefficient is less than unity, then the other will be:

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If one regression coefficient is small (\(<1\)), the other compensates to maintain product \(r^2\).
Updated On: Apr 16, 2026
  • less than unity
  • equal to unity
  • greater than unity
  • All of these
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: \[ b_{xy} \cdot b_{yx} = r^2, \quad 0 \le r^2 \le 1 \] Also, regression coefficients always have the same sign.
Step 1: Given condition.
Let one regression coefficient be: \[ b_{xy}<1 \]
Step 2: Use relation.
\[ b_{yx} = \frac{r^2}{b_{xy}} \] Since \( r^2 \le 1 \), if \( b_{xy}<1 \), dividing by a number less than 1 increases the value: \[ b_{yx}>r^2 \Rightarrow b_{yx}>1 \; \text{(in general case)} \]
Step 3: Conclusion.
If one regression coefficient is less than unity, the other must be greater than unity.
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