Question:

If in a certain code, 'Clever; is written as 'XOVEVI', then 'Smart' would written as

Updated On: Jul 15, 2026
  • HZNGI
  • HNZIG
  • GHNGI
  • GIHZN
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The Correct Option is B

Approach Solution - 1

The correct option is (B): HNZIG.
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Approach Solution -2

In the example, 'Clever' is encoded as 'XOVEVI'. Checking each letter's position in the alphabet (A = 1 ... Z = 26): C(3)→X(24), l(12)→O(15), e(5)→V(22), v(22)→E(5), e(5)→V(22), r(18)→I(9). In every case the coded letter's position equals 27 minus the original letter's position, a mirror substitution where A swaps with Z, B with Y, and so on. Applying 'coded position = 27 minus original position' to 'Smart': S(19)→8=H, m(13)→14=N, a(1)→26=Z, r(18)→9=I, t(20)→7=G, giving H, N, Z, I, G. Let's test the given options against this:

  1. Option A (HZNGI): starts correctly with H for S, but then places Z in the second slot where N (for M) is needed, and N in the third slot where Z (for A) is needed, the middle two letters are swapped.
  2. Option B (HNZIG): H for S, N for M, Z for A, I for R, G for T, every letter matches the mirror rule in the correct order.
  3. Option C (GHNGI): begins with G, but the rule requires the first letter, coding S, to be H, not G, incorrect from the very first letter.
  4. Option D (GIHZN): reuses the right coded letters (G, I, H, Z, N belong to T, R, S, A, M respectively) but places them against the wrong original letters, so the sequence does not correspond to S-M-A-R-T.

Only option B reproduces the mirror code for every letter of 'SMART' in the right order.

Therefore, the correct answer is HNZIG.

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Approach Solution -3

Writing the alphabet forward and its reverse underneath it lines up each letter with its mirror partner directly: A-Z, B-Y, C-X, D-W, E-V, F-U, G-T, H-S, I-R, J-Q, K-P, L-O, M-N, and the same pairs read the other way round. Checking 'Clever' against this table confirms the pattern: C pairs with X, l pairs with O, e pairs with V, v pairs with E, e pairs with V, r pairs with I, giving X, O, V, E, V, I, exactly the coded word given. Reading off 'Smart' from the same table: S pairs with H, m pairs with N, a pairs with Z, r pairs with I, t pairs with G, giving H, N, Z, I, G.

  1. Option A (HZNGI): correctly opens with H for S, but then reads the mirror partners of M and A in the wrong order, placing Z (A's partner) before N (M's partner).
  2. Option B (HNZIG): H (S's partner), N (M's partner), Z (A's partner), I (R's partner), G (T's partner), every letter comes from the mirror table in the correct order.
  3. Option C (GHNGI): begins with G, which is T's mirror partner, not S's, so the very first letter is already wrong.
  4. Option D (GIHZN): uses only letters that do appear as mirror partners somewhere in SMART, but attaches them to the wrong original letters and in the wrong sequence.

Reading straight off the forward-and-reverse alphabet table gives HNZIG for SMART.

Therefore, the correct answer is HNZIG.

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