Question:

If \( \frac{e^x + 2}{(e^x - 1)(2e^x - 3)} = -\frac{3}{e^x - 1} + \frac{B}{2e^x - 3} \), then \( B \) is equal to

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When solving partial fractions, expand both sides and compare the coefficients of like terms to solve for unknowns.
Updated On: Apr 22, 2026
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Set up the partial fractions.
We are given the equation: \[ \frac{e^x + 2}{(e^x - 1)(2e^x - 3)} = -\frac{3}{e^x - 1} + \frac{B}{2e^x - 3} \] To combine the fractions on the right-hand side, get a common denominator: \[ -\frac{3}{e^x - 1} + \frac{B}{2e^x - 3} = \frac{-3(2e^x - 3) + B(e^x - 1)}{(e^x - 1)(2e^x - 3)} \]

Step 2: Set the numerators equal.

Since the denominators are the same on both sides, we can set the numerators equal to each other: \[ e^x + 2 = -3(2e^x - 3) + B(e^x - 1) \]

Step 3: Expand both sides.

Expand the right-hand side: \[ e^x + 2 = -6e^x + 9 + B(e^x - 1) \] Now distribute \( B \): \[ e^x + 2 = -6e^x + 9 + Be^x - B \]

Step 4: Combine like terms.

Combine the \( e^x \) terms and constant terms: \[ e^x + 2 = (-6 + B)e^x + (9 - B) \]

Step 5: Compare coefficients.

Equate the coefficients of \( e^x \) and the constant terms on both sides:
- From the \( e^x \)-terms: \( 1 = -6 + B \quad \implies \quad B = 7 \)
- From the constant terms: \( 2 = 9 - B \quad \implies \quad B = 7 \)

Step 6: Conclusion.

Thus, \( B = 7 \), corresponding to option (D).
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