Question:

If a radiation of energy $5.2$ eV falls on the photosensitive surfaces of Mo and Ni, they emit photoelectrons with maximum kinetic energy of $0.5$ eV and $1$ eV, respectively. Then the work function of

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Photoelectric effect: - $E = \phi + K_{\max}$ - Work function = incident energy - kinetic energy
Updated On: Apr 30, 2026
  • Mo is $2.6$ eV
  • Ni is $6.2$ eV
  • Mo is $6.2$ eV
  • Ni is $4.2$ eV
  • Mo is $4.2$ eV
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Photoelectric equation: \[ E = \phi + K_{\max} \]

Step 1:
For Ni.
\[ \phi_{\text{Ni}} = E - K_{\max} = 5.2 - 1 = 4.2\ \text{eV} \]

Step 2:
For Mo.
\[ \phi_{\text{Mo}} = 5.2 - 0.5 = 4.7\ \text{eV} \]

Step 3:
Check options.
Only correct statement given: \[ \phi_{\text{Ni}} = 4.2\ \text{eV} \]
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