Question:

Identify the product obtained when nitro ethane is treated with Sn - HCl under ideal conditions.

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$R-NO_2 \xrightarrow{\text{Reduction}} R-NH_2$.
Updated On: Apr 30, 2026
  • Ethanamine
  • Acetamide
  • Formamide
  • Methanamine
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Reduction of nitro compounds using metals in acidic media ($Sn/HCl$ or $Fe/HCl$) yields primary amines.

Step 2: Analysis

Nitroethane ($CH_3CH_2NO_2$) is reduced:
$CH_3CH_2NO_2 + 6[H] \xrightarrow{Sn/HCl} CH_3CH_2NH_2 + 2H_2O$.

Step 3: Conclusion

The product is Ethanamine (Ethylamine).
Final Answer: (A)
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