Question:

Identify the monomers use to prepare glyptal.

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Phthalic acid (ortho) $\rightarrow$ Glyptal (used in paints). Terephthalic acid (para) $\rightarrow$ Terylene (used in clothes).
Updated On: May 14, 2026
  • $\beta$-Hydroxy butyric acid and $\beta$-hydroxy valeric acid
  • Ethylene glycol and phenol
  • Ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid
  • Ethylene glycol and phthalic acid
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Glyptal is a polyester resin used in paints and lacquers, formed by a condensation polymerization reaction.

Step 2: Meaning

Monomers are the building blocks that repeat to form a polymer chain.

Step 3: Analysis

- Ethylene glycol and Phthalic acid (1,2-benzene dicarboxylic acid) react to form Glyptal. - Note: If terephthalic acid (1,4-benzene dicarboxylic acid) is used with ethylene glycol, the result is Terylene (Dacron).

Step 4: Conclusion

The specific combination for Glyptal is Ethylene glycol and phthalic acid. Final Answer: (D)
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