Question:

Identify the major product (G) in the following reaction (Bromination with \( Br_2/FeBr_3 \)). 

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Anilide rule: Bromination occurs on ring bonded to nitrogen.
Updated On: Mar 2, 2026
  • Option a
  • Option b
  • Option c
  • Option d
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Electrophilic aromatic substitution

Given structure contains:
Benzamide group \( -CO-NH-Ph \)

Amide group:
Strongly deactivating on carbonyl ring (meta-directing)
But anilide ring (attached to N) is activated

Step 1: Which ring reacts?
The ring attached to nitrogen behaves like an aniline derivative → activated.

Step 2: Orientation
Amide \( -NHCO- \) is ortho/para directing.

Step 3: Sterics
Para substitution dominates.

Conclusion:
Bromination at para position of N-phenyl ring → option (C).
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