Question

Identify the correct statements regarding the salient features of Protection of Women From Domestic Violence Act:
A. Monetary relief may be given to the aggrieved woman to meet the expenses or loss.
B. Stopping woman from carrying on her employment does not amount to domestic violence.
C. Insulting on not bringing dowry is not covered in this Act as there is another specific Act on Dowry.
D. Every aggrieved women shall have the right to reside in shared household.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A & B Only
• B. B & C Only
• C. A & D Only
• D. C & D Only

Hint:

The PWDVA is unique because it provides the Right to Residence and covers Economic Abuse, which includes preventing a woman from working.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act (PWDVA), 2005, is a comprehensive civil law intended to protect women from violence within the domestic sphere, including physical, sexual, verbal, emotional, and economic abuse.

Step 1: Analyzing Rights and Reliefs.
Statement A is correct; the Act allows Magistrates to order monetary relief to cover medical expenses, loss of earnings, or damage to property. Statement D is also a core feature, establishing the "right to reside" in a shared household, regardless of whether the woman has any legal title or interest in the property.

Step 2: Identifying Misconceptions in Abuse Definitions.
Statement B is incorrect because economic abuse includes depriving a woman of financial resources or preventing her from maintaining her employment. Statement C is incorrect because, while the Dowry Prohibition Act exists, the PWDVA specifically includes dowry-related harassment under the definition of "verbal and emotional abuse" and "harassment."

Step 3: Conclusion.
Since A and D are the only legally accurate descriptions of the Act's provisions, Option 3 is the correct choice.