Question:

Identify the correct statements from the following: I. \( H_2O_2 \) oxidizes PbS to \( PbSO_4 \)
II. \( H_2O_2 \) is used in the industrial preparation of sodium perborate
III. \( H_2O_2 \) is insoluble in water

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- \( H_2O_2 \) is a strong oxidizing agent and can oxidize PbS to PbSO_4.
- It is used industrially in the production of sodium perborate.
- \( H_2O_2 \) is soluble in water due to hydrogen bonding.
Updated On: May 5, 2026
  • I, II only
  • I, III only
  • II, III only
  • I, II, III
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Use conceptual properties of H_2O_2

(I) Oxidation of PbS:

H_2O_2 acts as a strong oxidizing agent and converts sulfides to sulfates. Hence, this statement is correct.

(II) Industrial use:

H_2O_2 is used in the preparation of sodium perborate used in detergents. Hence, this statement is correct.

(III) Solubility in water:

H_2O_2 forms hydrogen bonds with water, making it highly soluble. Therefore, saying it is not soluble is incorrect.

Final Answer: \mathbf{(1)\ I,\ II\ only}

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