Question:

Identify false statement about zinc.

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Zn: fully filled \(d^{10}\) → diamagnetic, stable.
Updated On: May 4, 2026
  • It has no unpaired electron either in observed or in expected electronic configuration.
  • It has lowest density amongst all 3d elements.
  • It has highest ionization enthalpy amongst 3d elements.
  • Magnetic moment of \(\text{Zn}^{++}\) is zero.
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Electronic configuration \[ Zn = [Ar] 3d^{10}4s^2 \]
• No unpaired electrons → (A) True

Step 2:
Magnetic property \[ Zn^{2+} = 3d^{10} \Rightarrow \mu = 0 \] → (D) True

Step 3:
Ionization enthalpy
• Zn has relatively high IE due to stable \(d^{10}\) configuration → (C) True

Step 4:
Density check
• Zinc does not have lowest density among 3d elements Conclusion: \[ \text{False statement = (B)} \]
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