Question:

Identify catalyst used in following reaction.
$CO_{(g)} + H_2O_{(g)} \xrightarrow{623\text{ K}} CO_{2(g)} + H_{2(g)}$

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Water-gas shift reaction: $CO + H_2O \rightarrow CO_2 + H_2$. Catalyst: Iron Chromate.
Updated On: Apr 30, 2026
  • Iron chromate
  • Vanadium pentoxide
  • Ni metal
  • Traces of acid or alkali
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Identification

This reaction is the Water-Gas Shift Reaction, used to produce industrial hydrogen.

Step 2: Analysis

The reaction of Carbon monoxide with steam at $623\text{ K}$ is catalyzed by oxides of transition metals.

Step 3: Conclusion

Iron chromate ($FeCrO_4$) is the standard catalyst used for this industrial process.
Final Answer: (A)
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