Question

Human Genome Project was officially initiated in which year and completed in which year?

• A. 1990 and 2001
• B. 2001 and 2009
• C. 1990 and 2003
• D. 1991 and 2019

Hint:

The HGP was completed in 2003, coinciding with the 50th anniversary of Watson and Crick's publication describing the double-helix structure of DNA in 195

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Human Genome Project (HGP) was a coordinated international scientific research effort to determine the sequence of the human genome and identify all human genes.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Human Genome Project was officially launched on October 1, 1990, funded by the US Department of Energy and the National Institutes of Health, in collaboration with international partners in the UK, Japan, France, Germany, and China.
A working draft of the genome was published in 200
Following further sequencing and gap-filling, the project was declared officially complete on April 14, 2003, covering approximately \(99\%\) of the euchromatic genome with \(999\%\) accuracy.
This timeline spans from its initiation in 1990 to its official completion in 200

Step 3: Final Answer:
The Human Genome Project was officially initiated in 1990 and completed in 200