Question:
How much time should be allowed to keep a dairy cow and buffalo in a standing posture immediately after milking?
How much time should be allowed to keep a dairy cow and buffalo in a standing posture immediately after milking?
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Teat canal closure time \(\approx\) 30 minutes.
Keeping animals standing for 30-35 minutes is one of the most cost-effective management practices for preventing environmental mastitis.
Keeping animals standing for 30-35 minutes is one of the most cost-effective management practices for preventing environmental mastitis.
Updated On: Jul 8, 2026
- 5-10 minute
- 75 minute
- 60-65 minute
- 30-35 minute
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The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
During milking, the physical action of milk withdrawal dilates the teat canal and relaxes the teat sphincter muscle. It takes some time for this physiological barrier to close completely.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
1. Immediately after milking, the teat sphincter muscle remains relaxed, and the teat canal stays open for approximately 30 to 40 minutes.
2. If the animal lies down on a contaminated floor or pasture during this time, environmental pathogens can easily enter the open teat canal, leading to mastitis.
3. Therefore, animals must be kept standing for at least 30-35 minutes after milking.
4. Farmers usually achieve this by offering fresh, palatable feed or green fodder immediately after milking, enticing the animals to remain standing while eating.
Step 4: Final Answer
The correct option is (D).
During milking, the physical action of milk withdrawal dilates the teat canal and relaxes the teat sphincter muscle. It takes some time for this physiological barrier to close completely.
Step 3: Detailed Explanation:
1. Immediately after milking, the teat sphincter muscle remains relaxed, and the teat canal stays open for approximately 30 to 40 minutes.
2. If the animal lies down on a contaminated floor or pasture during this time, environmental pathogens can easily enter the open teat canal, leading to mastitis.
3. Therefore, animals must be kept standing for at least 30-35 minutes after milking.
4. Farmers usually achieve this by offering fresh, palatable feed or green fodder immediately after milking, enticing the animals to remain standing while eating.
Step 4: Final Answer
The correct option is (D).
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