Median class is 40–50 since median = 46.
Formula for median: Median = l + (N)/(2) - cff× h Here, l=40, h=10, f=65, N=229, (N)/(2)=114.5 Cumulative frequency before median class: 12+30+x = 42+x Substitute: 46 = 40 + (114.5-(42+x))/(65)× 10 6 = (72.5-x)/(65)× 10 x=25
Using total frequency: 12+30+25+65+y+25+18=229 y=40