Question

Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): Weinberg W was an English mathematician.
Statement (II): Hardy-Weinberg law was discovered in 1938.
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

• A. Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
• B. Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect.
• C. Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect.
• D. Statement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct.

Hint:

Remember the correct details:
Hardy = English Mathematician.
Weinberg = German Physician.
Year of Discovery = 1908.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Hardy-Weinberg principle is a fundamental law of population genetics.
It was formulated independently by two scientists, G. H. Hardy and Wilhelm Weinberg, who described the mathematical relationship between allele and genotype frequencies in a stable population.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate both statements:
Statement (I) is incorrect.
G. H. Hardy was an English mathematician, while Wilhelm Weinberg was a German physician and obstetrician.
The statement incorrectly describes Weinberg as an English mathematician.
Statement (II) is incorrect.
The Hardy-Weinberg law was discovered and published independently by both scientists in the year 1908 (not 1938).
Therefore, both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect.