Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This question tests knowledge of colour theory in art and painting. It distinguishes between the concepts of colour in physics (light) and colour in pigments (painting).
Step 2: Evaluating Statement I:
Statement I says: "In drawing and painting, black and white are not considered to be colours."
This statement is correct in the context of traditional colour theory for pigments.
• Black is the absence of light and is considered a shade or a value.
• White is the presence of all colours of light but in pigment theory, it is the absence of pigment and is considered a value or a tint.
• In artistic colour theory, black and white are considered values (lightness and darkness) rather than colours. They are used to create tints (adding white) and shades (adding black).
Therefore, Statement I is correct.
Step 3: Evaluating Statement II:
Statement II says: "Yellow colour is not considered as one of the primary colours in drawing and painting."
This statement is incorrect.
• In the traditional Subtractive Colour Theory (R-Y-B model), which is used in art and painting, the three primary colours are Red, Yellow, and Blue.
• These three colours cannot be created by mixing other colours, and all other colours can be created by mixing these in various proportions.
• In the modern CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key/Black) model, which is used in printing, Yellow is also a primary colour.
• Therefore, Yellow is considered a primary colour in painting and drawing.
Therefore, Statement II is false.
Step 4: Final Answer:
Statement I is correct and Statement II is false. Therefore, option (C) is correct.