Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Baby corn is a popular specialty vegetable crop produced from maize (Zea mays).
It is harvested at a specific, early stage of reproductive development, requiring specialized crop management and harvesting practices compared to standard grain maize.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze both statements:
1. Analysis of Statement (I): Baby corn does not represent a small, immature maize plant.
The plant itself is a standard, fully grown, mature maize plant.
Instead, baby corn is the small, young, unpollinated, and immature ear (cob) harvested from the plant within 1 to 3 days of silk emergence.
Since the statement incorrectly describes baby corn as an immature plant, Statement (I) is incorrect.
2. Analysis of Statement (II): There are distinct differences between baby corn and mature, full-size grain corn:
- Size: Baby corn cobs are small (typically 7 to 10 cm in length).
- Texture: Because it is harvested before pollination and seed development, the cob remains soft, tender, and entirely edible.
- Taste: It has a mild, sweet, and crisp flavor compared to the starchy, tough texture of mature corn kernels.
Therefore, Statement (II) is correct.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Statement (I) is incorrect, but Statement (II) is correct. This corresponds to option (D).