Question:
Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): As per the 20th Livestock Census, 13.83% of the Indian livestock population is sheep.
Statement (II): Among the pure exotic breeds, Corriedale is having a share of 17.3% (Breed-wise report of Livestock and Poultry based on 20th Livestock Census of India).
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Given below are two statements:
Statement (I): As per the 20th Livestock Census, 13.83% of the Indian livestock population is sheep.
Statement (II): Among the pure exotic breeds, Corriedale is having a share of 17.3% (Breed-wise report of Livestock and Poultry based on 20th Livestock Census of India).
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Statement (I): As per the 20th Livestock Census, 13.83% of the Indian livestock population is sheep.
Statement (II): Among the pure exotic breeds, Corriedale is having a share of 17.3% (Breed-wise report of Livestock and Poultry based on 20th Livestock Census of India).
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Show Hint
Corriedale sheep are highly valued in crossbreeding programs because they combine the fine wool characteristics of Merinos with the carcass quality of longwool breeds.
Updated On: Jul 21, 2026
- Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
- Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are incorrect.
- Statement (I) is correct but Statement (II) is incorrect.
- Statement (I) is incorrect but Statement (II) is correct.
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Understanding species-level distribution and breed-specific composition is essential for managing small ruminant resources in India.
Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze the statistical statements based on the 20th Livestock Census:
Statement (I) indicates that sheep make up \( 13.83\% \) of the total livestock population.
The total livestock population in India was recorded as \( 535.78 \text{ million} \).
The sheep population was recorded as \( 74.26 \text{ million} \).
Calculating the proportion:
\[ \text{Percentage Share} = \left( \frac{74.26}{535.78} \right) \times 100 \approx 13.86\% \] The official published report lists the share as \( 13.83\% \).
This makes Statement (I) correct.
Statement (II) focuses on the share of the Corriedale breed among exotic sheep.
Corriedale is a dual-purpose (wool and meat) breed developed in New Zealand by crossing Merino and Lincoln/Leicester sheep.
It has been widely used in India for upgrading native sheep breeds, especially in hilly regions.
According to the Breed-wise Report, Corriedale accounts for \( 17.3\% \) of the pure exotic sheep population in the country.
This makes Statement (II) correct.
Step 2: Final Answer:
Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
Understanding species-level distribution and breed-specific composition is essential for managing small ruminant resources in India.
Detailed Explanation:
Let us analyze the statistical statements based on the 20th Livestock Census:
Statement (I) indicates that sheep make up \( 13.83\% \) of the total livestock population.
The total livestock population in India was recorded as \( 535.78 \text{ million} \).
The sheep population was recorded as \( 74.26 \text{ million} \).
Calculating the proportion:
\[ \text{Percentage Share} = \left( \frac{74.26}{535.78} \right) \times 100 \approx 13.86\% \] The official published report lists the share as \( 13.83\% \).
This makes Statement (I) correct.
Statement (II) focuses on the share of the Corriedale breed among exotic sheep.
Corriedale is a dual-purpose (wool and meat) breed developed in New Zealand by crossing Merino and Lincoln/Leicester sheep.
It has been widely used in India for upgrading native sheep breeds, especially in hilly regions.
According to the Breed-wise Report, Corriedale accounts for \( 17.3\% \) of the pure exotic sheep population in the country.
This makes Statement (II) correct.
Step 2: Final Answer:
Both Statement (I) and Statement (II) are correct.
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