Question

Given below are two statements
Statement I: According to Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics (2019), the top 5 milk producing states in India were Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Gujarat.
Statement II: Top 5 milk producing states of India contributed 1% to total milk production in the country during 2018‐20
In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below

• A. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
• B. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
• C. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
• D. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

Hint:

Keep key figures from the latest Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics (BAHS) memorized, as questions on national production shares of milk, meat, and eggs are common in competitive exams.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Basic Animal Husbandry Statistics (BAHS) is an annual publication by the Government of India that provides official data on livestock populations and production levels of milk, eggs, meat, and wool.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us evaluate the accuracy of both statements:
Statement I: According to the BAHS 2019 report, the top five milk-producing states in India during the 2018-2019 fiscal year were indeed Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, and Gujarat, in descending order.
Therefore, Statement I is correct.
Statement II: The cumulative share of these top five milk-producing states to the total national milk production was approximately \(51\%\), rather than \(1\%\).
The value of \(1\%\) given in the statement is incorrect.
Therefore, Statement II is incorrect.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.