Question

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Candlewick is a type of tufted fabric. They have chenille like softness. Reason (R): Tufted fabrics are used for bedspreads and bathmats. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

• A. \( \text{Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)} \)
• B. \( \text{Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)} \)
• C. \( \text{(A) is correct but (R) is not correct} \)
• D. \( \text{(A) is not correct but (R) is correct} \)

Hint:

Tufting is most commonly seen today in wall-to-wall carpeting and "shaggy" rugs.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: Tufting is a method of fabric construction where loops of yarn are inserted into a pre-woven backing fabric to create a textured, plush surface.

Step 1: Analyze Assertion (A).
Candlewicking is a traditional form of embroidery or fabric where heavy cotton "candlewick" thread is used to create tufts. When these loops are cut or left as tight clusters, they provide a very soft, velvety hand feel similar to chenille. Thus, Assertion (A) is correct.

Step 2: Analyze Reason (R).
Tufted fabrics are highly valued for their plushness, thickness, and absorbency. Because of these properties, they are the standard choice for manufacturing items like cozy bedspreads and absorbent bathmats. Thus, Reason (R) is also correct.

Step 3: Determine the logical link.
While both statements are true, the fact that tufted fabrics are used for bathmats (Reason) is not the logical reason *why* candlewick has a chenille-like softness (Assertion). The softness comes from the fiber and the tufting technique itself. Therefore, (R) is not the explanation for (A).